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Chandelier Cheat Sheet: How to Choose the Right Size

Chandelier Cheat Sheet: How to Choose the Right Size

The chandelier is a true interior design statement-maker. When we walk into a room and gaze at that sparkling halo of unparalleled perfection, our eyeballs boing out of their sockets, our blood boils, and the tears in our eyes match the crystal drops of the chandelier’s festoon.

At the very least, they can be overwhelming and make a powerful statement in the home. Learn everything you need to know by reading the Kathy Kuo Home guide on these chic light fixtures–and get the answer to the question of how big should a chandelier be over a round table? (Inquiring minds want to know!) 

And if you have additional questions about whether a chandelier is right for your home, our Design Team is always a great place to start.



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Chandelier

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Chandelier

 


A Brief History of Chandeliers

In the opinion of the Kuotes, you can’t be a great designer without a little knowledge on the origins of a piece. The earliest chandeliers, composed of candles, were built in medieval times for the wealthy; they had ring or crown designs, and they became popular in palaces and homes of the nobility. Jump to the 18th century and they were built by Bohemian and Venetian glassmakers who incorporated lead crystal into their designs. People were blown away (as we still are today) by the beauty of the light refracted from the facets and bevels of crystal prisms.

Since then, a wide variety of lighting options have cropped up… in fact, keep on reading and we’ll outline the styles you’ll find today.



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Regina Andrew Ombre Coastal Beach Blue Ombre Beaded Rattan Chandelier


How to Choose a Chandelier for the Entryway or Foyer 

Height:

First, let’s determine the height you’ll need. You’ll want to start by measuring the height of your room. As you may imagine, the higher the ceiling, the taller the chandelier. Then, you’ll have to do some math.

But we promise to make the math manageable with our simple ratio: 2.5 inches in fixture height per 1 foot of room height. This means that for a standard eight-foot-high ceiling, you’ll want an option with a fixture height of about 20 inches. Note: For some visually-light chandeliers, you can up the ratio to 3:1.

Diameter:

The classic rule of thumb is that your diameter should be half of the room’s parameter treated as inches. Sound complicated? It’s not as confusing as it may sound. Just add together the length of the room with the width of the room. Use that sum, but treat the sum in inches.

For people who work better with an example, imagine that your room is 10 ft by 14 ft. Add 10 plus 14 to get 24 total feet. So then, for this size room, you’ll need an option with a diameter of 24 inches. Note: For some visually-heavy chandeliers, you can instead use the diagonal of the room (treated as inches) as the diameter. Just measure out the diagonal with a tape measure (or use the Pythagorean theorem, for any math wizzes out there).


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How to Choose a Chandelier for the Dining Room Table or Kitchen Island 

Height:

Hang your fixture so that its lowest point is 30-34 inches from the tabletop (we always suggest leaning toward the higher end of this margin).

Diameter:

The diameter for a chandelier hung over a table should be one foot less than the width of the tabletop to avoid hitting heads. If you want to place two smaller chandeliers over a long table, choose a diameter that’s about one-third of the width of the table.


How to Choose a Style

Okay, you officially know how to choose the right size chandelier. But as you scroll through our wide collection of chandeliers, panic strikes again! With so many different types of chandeliers, how do you pick a chandelier that suits your design style? What shape of light fixture goes over a round table? We are here to help!


The Candle Chandelier:

Chandelier

The candle chandelier is the oldest and most classic chandelier style, stemming from the early medieval period. Candle chandeliers are often ornate, and they typically have scrolling arms and filigree. Although candle chandeliers now run on electricity, most candle chandeliers still feature bobeches (the drip pans beneath candles used to catch wax—and your vocab word for the day). 


The Crystal Chandelier:

Chandelier

The crystal chandelier emerged during the 18th century with the introduction of Murano and soda glass, which were light-weight and could be shaped into intricate designs and patterns. Crystal options can come at a high price point, but they offer a glamorous look that is sure to catch the eye. Choose a crystal chandelier to create romantic and dreamlike lighting in any room.


The Drum Chandelier:

white chandelier

The drum chandelier was introduced into the lighting world during the 20th century. The drum style resembles a pendant light with a material, usually a lampshade, encircling the entire light for warmer and more muted lighting.


The Island Chandelier:

ChandelierThe island chandelier is a contemporary invention. It escapes the famous circular shape of the chandelier and has an elongated form perfect for kitchen islands or long tables.

The Miniature Chandelier:

Chandelier

The miniature chandelier (or mini chandelier) is a petite version of the grand chandelier that makes a similar statement in a room without taking up the large amount of space associated with chandeliers. 


The Modern Chandelier:

Chandelier

The modern style emerged during the Post-World War II era when furniture design was heavily influenced by the modernist movement. Modern chandeliers feature clean, straight lines that are unseen in any other chandelier style. These chandeliers rebel against the lavish designs of traditional chandeliers and offer very little detailing. Choose a modern option to add a contemporary, unapologetic edge to your space.


The Ring Chandelier:

Chandelier

The ring style uses a ring (or hoop), usually made of metal, as support for the candles or arms. The ring style is frequently associated with the Rustic Lodge style. You can just imagine it lighting up a large farm or barn house. Common motifs of ring chandeliers include branches, animal horns, plants, and distressed materials.


The Shaded Chandelier:

shaded chandelier

The shaded style adds a sense of jazz and nuance to your space. The shades will add an element of appeal to any room in your home or office. These chandeliers come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and they range in style from classic to modern. Choose a shaded option for your bedroom to create soft, romantic lighting.


The Tiered Chandelier:Chandelier

The tiered option can come in multiple styles, from modern to rustic to Mid-Century–it can go with any type of home decor. For each tier a the fixture has, the fixture becomes larger and has more and more presence in a space. Choose a tiered option for its wow factor when it comes to light sources, whether from a high ceiling home entryway or a grand hotel lobby.  


Additional Tips for Placing Your Chandelier:

  • For an entryway or foyer, place your chandelier in the exact center of the ceiling.
  • If your foyer has a window above the door, your lighting should be centered in the window so that it can be seen from the outside of your home.
  • If your entryway is two stories, the lighting shouldn’t hang below the second floor. If your entryway is one story, the bottom of the chandelier should be about 7 feet from the floor.
  • A dining room chandelier, over a dining table, should use a dimmer switch to offer your space versatility: dim for romantic dinners or bright for helping the kids do their homework
  • Visual density is important when selecting your chandelier. For smaller ones, lean more visually heavy. For a large chandelier that requires more light bulbs, choose something light and airy.
  • Try placing your selection in an unexpected location, like a bathroom, entry foyer, or closet.



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Kathy Kuo Home Design Services

Feeling inspired? In addition to being a source for beautiful high quality furnishings and decor, Kathy Kuo Home has a team of professional interior designers that are ready to assist with all of your interior design needs. Our services provide multiple layout and design options that fit your style and budget for any room. You will work with a team of designers and project managers to help you truly love where you live.
Call (888) 908-3486 or email designs@kathykuohome.com today to get started!

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24 thoughts on “Chandelier Cheat Sheet: How to Choose the Right Size”

  1. Nikki on November 19, 2022 at 7:10 pm said:

    I am replacing a ceiling fan with a chandelier, but I don’t know which type. I think a contemporary chandelier because it is a loft area over looking the dining area. I love crystal chandeliers and have one in my bedroom. Any advice?

    Reply ↓
  2. Andrea on May 1, 2021 at 9:27 pm said:

    Any rule of thumb for sizing a chandelier that will be placed over a large cocktail table that is in the center of the living room? Should I disregard the table size and simply size the chandelier based on room size? Does it matter if the chandelier is the same diameter as the table?
    The table is square and chandelier is round.

    Reply ↓
  3. Tracy on April 26, 2021 at 8:48 pm said:

    I just bought a kitchen table that is 40”wide and 78 inches long. I have 8 foot ceilings. I would like to buy a rectangular chandelier. How big can it be. Or what is the right size to get?

    Reply ↓
  4. Jessica Syburg on January 31, 2021 at 5:20 pm said:

    Hi! Can you tell me where I can find the white/off-white/tan rug in the first image in this post?? Thank you!

    Reply ↓
  5. Michelle Pierce on November 22, 2020 at 7:39 pm said:

    I have a foyer that is approximately 7×14 and a dining room (open to foyer) that is approximately 13×14 both with a 12 foot ceiling. What size chandeliers do I use for these areas? Width and height?

    Reply ↓
  6. Lou on October 11, 2020 at 11:58 am said:

    Hi – Any way you can provide a link for the chandelier you have as an example of the “candle chandelier?”. Its love at first sight!

    Reply ↓
  7. michaela on June 8, 2020 at 6:07 pm said:

    can you put a pendant over a rectangular dining room table? or is that too small?

    Reply ↓
  8. Joe barretta on February 19, 2020 at 9:59 pm said:

    Hi Kathy

    Really need help with this question I have a 90 year old brick Georgian colonial and I’m doing a major reno. In my foyer which is approx 8×10 I’m creating a 2 story foyer by demolishing a bathroom on the 2nd floor of the house and I’m adding a window. Now my question is my entrance door and the newly installed window above the foyer will not be centered in the foyer. When I put the chandelier do I center it in the room or over the door so you can see it from the outside? If I center over the door I would have to get a narrow circumstance Chandler but one that vertically long since the ceiling will be 22ft

    Reply ↓
  9. Rovert Lighting and Electrical on September 11, 2019 at 7:47 am said:

    You have many collection of chandelier please give me advice which color and style is suited for my dining table. All is set but only chandelier is left to complete the room decoration. The designs are attractive I also won’t apply this to my house.

    Reply ↓
    • Kathy Kuo Home on October 16, 2019 at 3:31 pm said:

      Schedule a free call with us, would love to help you!
      https://www.kathykuohome.com/designservices

      Reply ↓
      • Jacqueline Romo on December 6, 2020 at 8:46 pm said:

        So I fell in love with the chandelier but it’s rectangle and I fell in love with this table but the table is round is that weird??

        Reply ↓
  10. Thomas Peterson on July 8, 2019 at 10:37 am said:

    The candle chandelier is a great classic design that can really help give an ornate design. I have been looking for a good way to give my entryway a nice pleasing light feature. I would love to find a nice wooden candle chandelier to help the rustic theme in my home.

    Reply ↓
  11. Ann on June 30, 2019 at 1:45 pm said:

    I am trying to decide what size chandelier to buy. I have a 108”x42” dining room table and want to buy a rectangular chandelier. Should get the H9.8”xL39.4”xW10.2 OR
    H10”L34”xW14”?

    Reply ↓
  12. Christina on May 20, 2019 at 11:18 pm said:

    Hello!

    I have 7 1/2 foot ceilings. I’m going to purchase a 60-72 inch rectangular table. The “dining room” falls directly off the kitchen and is a fairly small space but is lined with widows all along the back. There is currently a very ugly ceiling fan that comes 17 inches down from the ceiling. It’s a beach house and I was thinking about going with some sort of open/airy island chandelier, but there are just so many. Any recommendations? I found this one on Shades of Light that looked pretty, but I’m anxious about making the wrong decision. I also have a picture of the space, if that helps.

    https://www.shadesoflight.com/products/trellis-cage-island-chandelier?color=Antique+White

    Thank you!
    Christina

    Reply ↓
  13. Angela on April 22, 2019 at 6:51 am said:

    I have a 7’4” round table with a lazy Susan. The table seats 14 people. Currently there is a 16” pendant light over it. It’s obviously too small so I would like to replace it, but I don’t know what I should get. The room is traditional with cornice boards and sheers as window treatments and a grand piano is in this same very large room, but it is right beside my kitchen so it’s not super formal. The table is our primary table as there is a separate formal dining room. Also, following your rule about 1 foot smaller than the table, I can’t find any chandelier that large. There is only one electrical spot so I can’t install any more than one fixture. I’ve looked at oblong chandeliers, but although that might look okay from one direction, the other direction would probably be too narrow. What would you suggest?

    Reply ↓
    • Kathy Kuo Home on April 30, 2019 at 7:36 pm said:

      Hi Angela! Thanks for reaching out to us. For the best advice, please connect with our design team by emailing designbar@kathykuohome.com or calling us at 888-908-2925 and asking for design assistance.

      Reply ↓
  14. Katie on April 21, 2019 at 9:08 am said:

    How do I pair a chandelier with another statement piece? I’m looking to put one over my dining table, but above my buffet I have a large statement mirror.

    Reply ↓
    • Kathy Kuo Home on April 30, 2019 at 7:35 pm said:

      Hi Katie! We’d suggest looking for a chandelier that complements the mirror, whether in design style, material, or finish. For further advice, please connect with our design team by emailing designbar@kathykuohome.com or calling us at 888-908-2925 and asking for design assistance.

      Reply ↓
  15. Mark R. Trost on April 4, 2019 at 10:21 am said:

    Can one put a round table beneath a rectangular chandelier? Or is it just too odd?

    Reply ↓
    • Kathy Kuo Home on April 30, 2019 at 7:26 pm said:

      Hi Mark! Never say never, but probably best to stick with a round chandelier or pendant for a round table. Rectangular chandeliers are better paired with rectangular or oval tables.

      Reply ↓
  16. Bethany on March 1, 2019 at 8:26 pm said:

    We have a 19 ft great room with a chandelier. What height should I hang the fixture?

    Reply ↓
    • Kathy Kuo Home on March 13, 2019 at 11:00 am said:

      Hi Bethany,

      For the best advice, please connect with our design team by emailing designbar@kathykuohome.com or calling us at 888-908-2925 and asking for design assistance.

      However, as a general rule of thumb, for a 19 ft ceiling you’ll want to choose a chandelier with a fixture height between 45 and 50in.

      For the hanging height in your great room, the bottom of the chandelier should be about 7 ft above the floor. Of course, you’ll want to adjust slightly depending on the other dimensions of your room so the chandelier looks centered and aligned.

      I hope this helps!

      Reply ↓
  17. LM on July 7, 2018 at 10:50 am said:

    I recently bought a westelm modern chandelier (https://bit.ly/2uknDZx) for our bedroom (we have a 1.5 bedroom apt) in DC. We need a chandelier for our living room space – is it odd to buy another of the same chandelier for the living room as the bedroom? The living room is an open concept plan with the kitchen so its an open space with ten foot ceilings and could accommodate this chandelier comfortably.

    Thanks!

    Reply ↓
    • Kathy Kuo Home on January 29, 2019 at 8:42 pm said:

      Hi LM! Sounds like this should be totally fine. Most guests will only be seeing the one in the living room anyway!

      Reply ↓

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